The <tt> tag creates an inline text which is displayed in monospace or fixed-width font as it would appear on a teletype or typewriter.
The terms monotype, monospace, and non-proportional have the same meaning. They are used interchangeably and describe a typeface the characters of which are the same number of pixels wide.
Instead of the <tt> tag use CSS font-family property or appropriate HTML elements: the <kbd> tag for keyboard input, the <var> tag for variables, the <code> tag for computer code, and the <samp> tag for computer output, the <pre> tag for line breaks and indentation.
Syntax
The <tt> tag comes in pairs. The content is written between the opening (<tt>) and closing (</tt> ) tags.
Example of the HTML <tt> tag:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Title of the document</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>This is an ordinary text.</p>
<p><tt>And this is a teletype text.</tt></p>
</body>
</html>
Result
Example of the CSS font-family used instead of the HTML <tt> tag:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Title of the document</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>This is an ordinary text.</p>
<p style="font-family: monospace">And this is a teletype text.</p>
</body>
</html>
Attributes
The <tt> tag supports the Global Attributes.
How to style <tt> tag?
Common properties to alter the visual weight/emphasis/size of text in <tt> tag:
- CSS font-style property sets the style of the font. normal | italic | oblique | initial | inherit.
- CSS font-family property specifies a prioritized list of one or more font family names and/or generic family names for the selected element.
- CSS font-size property sets the size of the font.
- CSS font-weight property defines whether the font should be bold or thick.
- CSS text-transform property controls text case and capitalization.
- CSS text-decoration property specifies the decoration added to text, and is a shorthand property for text-decoration-line, text-decoration-color, text-decoration-style.
Coloring text in <tt> tag:
- CSS color property describes the color of the text content and text decorations.
- CSS background-color property sets the background color of an element.
Text layout styles for <tt> tag:
- CSS text-indent property specifies the indentation of the first line in a text block.
- CSS text-overflow property specifies how overflowed content that is not displayed should be signalled to the user.
- CSS white-space property specifies how white-space inside an element is handled.
- CSS word-break property specifies where the lines should be broken.
Other properties worth looking at for <tt> tag:
- CSS text-shadow property adds shadow to text.
- CSS text-align-last property sets the alignment of the last line of the text.
- CSS line-height property specifies the height of a line.
- CSS letter-spacing property defines the spaces between letters/characters in a text.
- CSS word-spacing property sets the spacing between words.
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