Ftp_mkdir()

What is ftp_mkdir()?

The ftp_mkdir() function is a PHP built-in function that creates a new directory on the FTP server. The function takes two parameters:

1. ftp_stream: The connection identifier returned by the ftp_connect() function.
2. directory: The name of the directory to create.

The function returns true if the directory was created successfully. Otherwise, it returns false.

Syntax of ftp_mkdir()

The syntax of the ftp_mkdir() function is as follows:

bool ftp_mkdir ( resource $ftp_stream , string $directory )

The ftp_mkdir() function takes two parameters: ftp_stream and directory. The ftp_stream parameter is the connection identifier returned by the ftp_connect() function. The directory parameter is the name of the directory to create.

Usage of ftp_mkdir()

To use the ftp_mkdir() function, you first need to establish a connection to the FTP server using the ftp_connect() function. Here's an example:

<?php

// Set up an FTP connection
$conn = ftp_connect('ftp.example.com');

// Login with your FTP credentials
ftp_login($conn, 'username', 'password');

// Create a new directory
if (ftp_mkdir($conn, '/path/to/new/directory')) {
    echo "Directory created successfully.\n";
} else {
    echo "Failed to create directory.\n";
}

// Close the FTP connection
ftp_close($conn);

In this example, we establish a connection to the FTP server using the ftp_connect() function. Then we log in using our FTP credentials using the ftp_login() function. Finally, we create a new directory using the ftp_mkdir() function and close the FTP connection.

Error handling in ftp_mkdir()

It's important to handle errors properly when using the ftp_mkdir() function. If the function returns false, it means that the directory creation was unsuccessful. Here's an example of how to handle errors:

<?php

if (ftp_mkdir($conn, '/path/to/new/directory')) {
    echo "Directory created successfully.\n";
} else {
    echo "Failed to create directory.\n";
}

In this example, we check the return value of the ftp_mkdir() function. If it's true, we display a success message; otherwise, we display an error message.

Conclusion

The ftp_mkdir() function is a useful PHP built-in function that allows you to create a new directory on the FTP server. By following the guidelines and best practices outlined in this article, you can use the ftp_mkdir() function in your PHP projects with confidence. We hope this article has been helpful to you.