To create a directory in Java if it does not exist, you can use the java.nio.file.Files class and its createDirectory method.
The java.net.SocketTimeoutException: Connection timed out error usually occurs when a client is trying to connect to a server, but the connection request is taking too long to complete.
To get the current working directory in Java, you can use the System.getProperty("user.dir") method. This method returns the current working directory of the Java process as a string. Here's an example: