Why can't I use switch statement on a String?
In the Java programming language, you can use a switch
statement to choose between a fixed number of alternatives. The switch
statement compares the value of an expression to a list of case labels, and when a match is found, the statements associated with that case are executed.
The expression used in a switch
statement must be of a type that can be converted to an int
value. In Java SE 7 and later, you can use a String
object in the switch
statement's expression. This is possible because the String
class has a compareTo
method that returns an int
value.
Here's an example of how you can use a String
object in a switch
statement in Java SE 7 and later:
String value = "A";
switch (value) {
case "A":
System.out.println("The value is A");
break;
case "B":
System.out.println("The value is B");
break;
case "C":
System.out.println("The value is C");
break;
default:
System.out.println("The value is not A, B, or C");
break;
}
In this example, the switch
statement compares the value of the value
variable to the case labels "A", "B", and "C". If a match is found, the corresponding statements are executed. If no match is found, the default case is executed.