The 'column-count' property in CSS is used to control the column layout of an element. It specifies the number of columns an element should be divided into.
The 'column-count' property is a part of the CSS Multi-column Layout Module, which makes it easy to create responsive designs. This property is beneficial when you need to split text into multiple columns, like in a newspaper or magazine layout.
Here's a basic example of how 'column-count' could be used:
div {
column-count: 3;
}
In this example, the 'column-count' property is set to three, dividing the text inside the 'div' tag into three columns.
If the content doesn't fit into the specified number of columns, additional columns are not created. Instead, the content overflows towards the right side of the last column. Also, all columns will have the same width unless defined otherwise.
While the ‘column-count’ property is extremely useful, it is essential to consider a few best practices and insights to get the most benefit:
Use 'column-count' with caution on larger text sections: The distribution of text across the columns might cause awkward breaks or disjoined formatting.
Use responsive design: As the screen size changes, the number of columns should adjust appropriately. Use media queries to define different column counts for different screen sizes.
Consider browser compatibility: While 'column-count' is widely supported, there are some older versions of browsers that might not interpret it correctly. Always test your design cross-browser to ensure all users see the design as intended.
Combine with other column properties: By using 'column-count' with other CSS properties such as 'column-width', 'column-gap', and 'column-rule', you can gain finer control over how your content is divided and displayed across columns.
By correctly implementing the 'column-count' property, developers can create flexible, newspaper-style layouts that deliver high-quality, readable content.