What is the purpose of the HTML <cite> tag?

Understanding the Purpose of the HTML <cite> Tag

The correct answer to the question is "to define the title of a work". The HTML <cite> tag is used in HTML coding to specify the title of a creative work, such as a book, a film, a painting, or a research paper. This tag provides a way to include references or citation in your HTML document.

Practical Examples and Applications

In practice, you may use the <cite> tag to indicate the source of a quote in a webpage or to add the name of a book in a book review. For example:

<blockquote cite="http://www.huxley.net/bnw/one.html">
"Community, Identity, Stability."
</blockquote>
<cite>Brave New World, Aldous Huxley</cite>

In this example, a quote from Aldous Huxley's "Brave New World" is attached using the blockquote attribute with a citation to the web page. After the quote, the <cite> tag is used to attribute the title of the work.

Best Practices and Additional Insights

Using <cite> tags in your HTML document not only adds semantic value but also enhances the readability and accessibility of your page. However, there are several things to keep in mind:

  • The content inside the <cite> should be the title of a work (but not person's name).

  • It is recommended to use the <cite> tag in conjunction with other tags like <blockquote> or <q>, where you're quoting a source.

  • Remember that <cite> tag applies an italic style to the text by default. However, you can control this and other styles using CSS.

  • And finally, as the <cite> tag semantic value may not be recognized by all search engines, it is best to use it as part of a comprehensive SEO strategy, alongside other metadata and schema tags.

In conclusion, the HTML <cite> tag is a valuable tool for defining the titles of creative works, and presenting references in a semantically appropriate way. Understanding how and when to use this tag is a fundamental part of mastering HTML.

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