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Git Basics

1/25 Which of the following must be present and configured on your local OS before Git installation?
- Java Development Kit 1.8 or newer
- Apache Maven
- Jakarta Enterprise Edition web profile compliant server
- Nothing
2/25 Who is attributed with developing Git?
- Junio C. Hamano
- Linus Torvalds
- James Gosling
- Kohsuke Kawaguchi
3/25 Which command is used to set up a new Git repository?
- git install
- git bash
- git start
- git init
4/25 Which git command should you run to download your repository from GitHub to your computer?
- git fork
- git clone
- git commit
- git push
5/25 How should you stage files for a commit?
- git stage
- git commit
- git add
- git reset
6/25 How should you save the current state of your code into Git?
- By adding all changes and staging them with git add
- By adding all changes and staging them with git stage
- By committing the staged changes with git commit
- By creating a new commit with git init
7/25 What is a shortcut to staging all the changes you have?
- git commit add .
- git add .
- git commit .
- git push -am "Message"
8/25 Which is the right way of passing a commit message in Git?
- git message "Your commit message"
- git add "Your commit message"
- git commit -m "Your commit message"
- git commit "Your commit message"
9/25 What should you run to modify your last commit?
- git commit --amend
- git change
- git commit amend
- git commit --change
10/25 Which option is used to stash your untracked files?
- git stash -a
- git stash -u
- git stash -q
- git stash -k
11/25 What are Git hooks?
- Git server configurations
- Scripts that run automatically before or after certain Git commands
- Merge conflict resolution tools
- Code formatting scripts
- Git branch policies
12/25 What are Git tags primarily used for?
- Marking specific points in repository history as important
- Tracking issues
- Creating new branches
- Stashing changes
- Merging branches
13/25 What is 'git bisect' used for?
- To find the commit that introduced a bug using binary search
- To create a new commit
- To list all branches
- To merge two branches
- To delete a branch
14/25 What are Git submodules?
- Methods to synchronize branches
- Tools to compress repository size
- A way to include or link to other Git repositories within a parent repository
- Features to enhance Git security
- Scripts to automate Git commands
15/25 What is the purpose of the 'git remote' command?
- To clone a remote repository
- To manage the set of repositories ('remotes') whose branches you track
- To fetch updates from the remote repository
- To track changes in remote branches
- To push changes to the remote server
16/25 What is a 'fork' in Git?
- A personal copy of another user's repository
- A branch in a repository
- A merged branch
- A committed change
- A clone of a repository on the local machine
17/25 What does 'squashing' in Git mean?
- Renaming branches
- Deleting unwanted commits
- Creating new branches
- Cloning repositories
- Combining several commits into a single commit
18/25 What is the purpose of the 'git branch -d' command?
- To delete a branch
- To rename a branch
- To merge a branch
- To list all branches
- To create a new branch
19/25 What is the purpose of the 'git show' command?
- Deletes a commit
- Shows the current branch
- Merges branches
- Initializes a new repository
- Shows various types of objects
20/25 What is Git LFS (Large File Storage) used for?
- For storing configuration files
- For archiving the repository
- For handling large files in a Git repository
- For cloning large repositories
- For merging large branches
21/25 What is a key difference between 'git merge' and 'git rebase'?
- There is no difference
- Merge preserves history, whereas rebase rewrites it
- Merge is faster than rebase
- Merge deletes history, whereas rebase preserves it
- Merge is used for public branches, rebase for private
22/25 What is the purpose of 'git tag'?
- To track remote branches
- To delete branches
- To merge branches
- To mark specific points in history as important, typically for version releases
- To create new branches
23/25 What is the use of the 'git status' command?
- To show the latest commit
- To display the repository history
- To list all the branches
- To display the state of the working directory and staging area
- To check the connectivity to the remote repository
24/25 What additional information can 'git blame' show besides authorship?
- The commit each line of a file was last modified in
- The entire commit history of the file
- The size of each change in the file
- The number of times the file was modified
- Future planned modifications
25/25 Why would you create aliases for Git commands?
- To rename existing Git commands
- To create new Git commands
- For shortcut commands to save time on frequently used operations
- To track changes in Git commands
- For securing Git commands
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