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Git Basics

1/25 Which is the following is the default text editor for the Bash shell with a Windows-based Git install?
- Bash
- Vim
- Emacs
- Notepad++
- Nano
2/25 Who is attributed with developing Git?
- Junio C. Hamano
- Linus Torvalds
- James Gosling
- Kohsuke Kawaguchi
3/25 When should you use a single dash within a Git command, as opposed to a double dash?
- When using a multi-character option
- When referencing a git alias
- When issuing git commands with multiple options
- When using a single-character option
4/25 How can you create a branch and switch to it directly?
- git checkout -b <branch-name>
- git branch --switch <branch-name>
- git branch --checkout <branch-name>
- git checkout --create-branch <branch-name>
5/25 Which git command should you run to download your repository from GitHub to your computer?
- git fork
- git clone
- git commit
- git push
6/25 How should you save the current state of your code into Git?
- By adding all changes and staging them with git add
- By adding all changes and staging them with git stage
- By committing the staged changes with git commit
- By creating a new commit with git init
7/25 What should you run to modify your last commit?
- git commit --amend
- git change
- git commit amend
- git commit --change
8/25 Which option is used to stash your untracked files?
- git stash -a
- git stash -u
- git stash -q
- git stash -k
9/25 Which of the following is a valid Git merge strategy?
- Fast-forward
- Recursive
- Direct-commit
- Automatic
- Merge-commit
10/25 What is a popular Git branching model used for collaboration?
- Gitpush
- Gitsync
- Gitpull
- Gitbranch
- Gitflow
11/25 Which command is used to revert a commit by creating a new commit?
- git undo
- git back
- git reset
- git revert
- git return
12/25 What are Git hooks?
- Git server configurations
- Scripts that run automatically before or after certain Git commands
- Merge conflict resolution tools
- Code formatting scripts
- Git branch policies
13/25 What does 'git stash' do?
- Commits changes to the repository
- Temporarily stores modified, tracked files in order to change branches
- Creates a new branch
- Permanently deletes files from a branch
- Merges changes from different branches
14/25 What are Git submodules?
- Methods to synchronize branches
- Tools to compress repository size
- A way to include or link to other Git repositories within a parent repository
- Features to enhance Git security
- Scripts to automate Git commands
15/25 What does 'git rebase' do?
- Clones a repository
- Reapplies commits on top of another base tip
- Merges two branches
- Creates a new branch
- Deletes a branch
16/25 What does 'git log' show?
- The list of branches
- The remote repositories
- The current state of the repository
- The commit history of the repository
- The changes in files
17/25 What does 'git fetch' do?
- Shows the status of the repository
- Deletes untracked files
- Stages files for commit
- Merges changes from a branch
- Downloads objects and refs from another repository
18/25 What does 'git add -i' enable?
- Ignores files for tracking
- Initializes a new repository
- Adds a remote repository
- Archives repository files
- Interactive staging mode
19/25 What is 'git reflog' used for?
- To manage a log of where your HEAD and branch references have been
- To display the remote repository logs
- To clear the commit history
- To show the commit logs
- To log out of the current Git session
20/25 What is Git LFS (Large File Storage) used for?
- For storing configuration files
- For archiving the repository
- For handling large files in a Git repository
- For cloning large repositories
- For merging large branches
21/25 What is a key difference between 'git merge' and 'git rebase'?
- There is no difference
- Merge preserves history, whereas rebase rewrites it
- Merge is faster than rebase
- Merge deletes history, whereas rebase preserves it
- Merge is used for public branches, rebase for private
22/25 What is a common cause of merge conflicts in Git?
- Merging without pulling latest changes
- Failure to commit before merging
- Using different Git versions
- Incorrect use of Git commands
- Concurrent modifications in the same lines of a file in different branches
23/25 What limitation does Git LFS address?
- Automating Git workflows
- Managing remote repositories
- Improving the speed of Git operations
- Securing sensitive files in the repository
- Handling large files that are difficult to manage with regular Git
24/25 What is the effect of the 'git merge --no-ff' command?
- Disables the merge operation
- Forces a fast-forward merge
- Creates a merge commit even if a fast-forward merge is possible
- Rebases instead of merging
- Merges without checking for conflicts
25/25 What additional information can 'git blame' show besides authorship?
- The commit each line of a file was last modified in
- The entire commit history of the file
- The size of each change in the file
- The number of times the file was modified
- Future planned modifications
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