In this article, we'll be talking about Python Sets and how to join them. Sets are a unique data type in Python that can store multiple items in an unordered and unindexed manner. They are similar to lists and tuples but have a few key differences that make them useful in specific situations.
Python Sets - A Brief Overview
Before we dive into joining sets, let's take a closer look at what sets are in Python. A set is a collection of unique elements that can be of any data type - strings, numbers, or even other sets. One of the key features of sets is that they do not allow duplicates. If you try to add a duplicate element to a set, it will be ignored.
Creating a set is easy - you can either use curly braces {} or the built-in set() function. Here's an example of how to create a set:
my_set = {"apple", "banana", "cherry"}
Joining Sets in Python
Now that we know what sets are, let's move on to joining them. There are two ways to join sets in Python:
- The union() method
- The update() method
The union() Method
The union() method returns a new set containing all the elements from both sets. Here's how to use it:
set1 = {"apple", "banana", "cherry"}
set2 = {"orange", "banana", "mango"}
set3 = set1.union(set2)
print(set3)
Output:
{'apple', 'banana', 'cherry', 'mango', 'orange'}
The update() Method
The update() method adds all the elements from one set to another. Here's how to use it:
set1 = {"apple", "banana", "cherry"}
set2 = {"orange", "banana", "mango"}
set1.update(set2)
print(set1)
Output:
{'apple', 'banana', 'cherry', 'mango', 'orange'}
Conclusion
In this article, we discussed Python Sets and how to join them using the union() and update() methods. Sets are a powerful tool in Python and can be useful in a variety of situations. We hope that this article has provided you with a better understanding of how sets work and how to use them effectively.
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